Home Addition Cost Calculator & Estimator

Estimate a home addition from the published low, typical, and high cost per square foot, then scale the labor share by a state’s construction wage index. Estimate (non-official)

Systems add-ons

Off by default. Guide prices may already include basic systems.

Design

Estimated range at the U.S. median

$43,325.00 – $124,750.00

Typical estimate $87,850.00 ($219.63 per sq ft) Estimate (non-official)

Cost breakdown Estimate (non-official)
Hard cost $40,000.00–$100,000.00 (typical $75,000.00)
Foundation adjustment $0.00–$0.00 (typical $0.00)
Systems $0.00–$0.00 (typical $0.00)
Design fees $3,000.00–$20,000.00 (typical $10,312.50)
Permit $325.00–$4,750.00 (typical $2,537.50)
Sources

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Types of additions

Each rate is the researched range for that project type. Finish level in the calculator selects the low, typical, or high column. Estimate (non-official)

TypeLow–typical–high per sq ftSources
Bump-out $82.50–$200.00 (typical $141.25) Estimate (non-official)
Sources
Single-room ground-floor addition $100.00–$250.00 (typical $187.50) Estimate (non-official)
Sources
Primary suite (bedroom + bath) $297.03–$387.20 (typical $342.11) Estimate (non-official)
Sources
Sources disagree. Large conflict: CVV national cost per sq ft is about 2-2.5x HomeGuide's.
Second-story addition $150.00–$400.00 (typical $275.00) Estimate (non-official)
Sources
Sources disagree.
Attached garage $36.70–$90.00 (typical $63.35) Estimate (non-official)
Sources
Sources disagree. Sources conflict (Angi ~$30 vs HomeGuide ~$43-$150 derived). Fixr $23,000-$45,000 (no size) not used.
Sunroom $100.00–$350.00 (typical $225.00) Estimate (non-official) Single published source.
Sources
In-law suite / attached ADU $100.00–$275.00 (typical $187.50) Estimate (non-official)
Sources

20x20 home addition cost

A 20×20 addition is 400 sq ft. Using a mid-range room, a slab, no extra bathroom or kitchen, the architect fee on, and a construction wage index of 1.00 (the U.S. median), the range is $43,325.00 to $124,750.00, typical $87,850.00 ($219.63 per sq ft). Estimate (non-official) Choose a state in the calculator to replace the index of 1.00 with that state’s OEWS construction wage index.

Second story vs ground floor

A ground-floor room is typically $187.50 per sq ft ($100.00–$250.00). A second story is typically $275.00 per sq ft ($150.00–$400.00). Estimate (non-official) The second-story choice sets foundation work to none, because the new floor area is over the existing house.

Home addition cost per square foot

The type table above is the cost-per-square-foot guide. Bathroom and kitchen square footage inside the addition use their own rates instead of the type rate. The Census figures below are context for new houses, not additions.

Census CHARS regional contract price per sq ft, new single-family houses, 2025
Census regionMedianAverage
Midwest$194.09$202.13
Northeast$179.30$246.26
South$157.30$179.96
West$176.87$213.85

Census figure is for new single-family houses, not additions. Relative standard errors are published in the CHARS workbook; this table shows the median and average only.

Source: Census CHARS, 2025

What affects addition costs in your state

Pick a state in the calculator. The wage table uses the OEWS median hourly wage for that state. The cost formula uses the construction-and-extraction wage index, not these trade rates directly.

TradeMedian hourly
Carpenters$29.12
Construction laborers$22.66
Electricians$30.38
Plumbers$30.67
HVAC$29.33

Questions

How much does a 20x20 home addition cost?

A 20 by 20 room is 400 sq ft. At the U.S. median construction wage (index 1.00), mid-range finish, slab foundation, no extra bath or kitchen, and the architect fee on, the range is $43,325.00 to $124,750.00 (typical $87,850.00, $219.63 per sq ft). Estimate (non-official). Pick a state to apply that state’s construction wage index.

How does a second-story addition compare with a ground-floor room?

The researched typical rate is $187.50 per sq ft for a ground-floor room and $275.00 per sq ft for a second story (ranges $100.00–$250.00 and $150.00–$400.00). Estimate (non-official). A second story does not add foundation area in this calculator.

Do the addition prices already include a foundation?

The guides are treated as including a basic slab. Choosing crawl, basement, or pier-and-beam adds the difference versus that slab, times local labor adjustment. Choosing none adds no foundation dollars. That slab assumption is editorial; the guides do not state it.

Why does my state change the addition estimate?

Only the labor share is scaled. With a labor share of 50%, the local factor is 1 minus that share plus that share times the state’s construction wage index (BLS OEWS, all construction and extraction occupations, versus the U.S. median).

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